Kit guides / OPWDD Self-Direction

Who pays for a communication device at school?

Assistive technology for a student is one of the clearest routing questions, and one of the easiest to get wrong. When a device is required for a free appropriate public education, the school district is the responsible party.

The Committee decides, and the IEP records it

The CSE or CPSE must decide, from the student's unique needs, whether assistive technology devices or services are required for FAPE. That includes school-purchased technology used at home when it is necessary.

When the Committee determines a device or service is needed, the IEP must include that determination. A parent-created draft cannot substitute for the Committee-issued IEP, which is the single most useful fact on this page.

What a request should establish

A school AT request should identify present function, needed function, the settings involved, curriculum and communication access, training, and integration. If approved, the IEP has to describe the technology's functions and features.

If an AT evaluation forms part of an initial evaluation or a reevaluation, the parent must receive prior written notice identifying assistive technology as a proposed evaluation area.

Why this matters before an OPWDD request

Where the school is the legally responsible payer, an OPWDD request for the same device is likely to be the wrong route. Establishing the school's position first is not a delay; it is the step that makes any later request coherent.

What Kit can do

Kit can research which route an expense belongs to, preserve the sources it relies on, and prepare a draft request for your review. It cannot approve anything, and neither a Kit page nor a provider listing is an OPWDD or Fiscal Intermediary decision.

One useful answer

What if the district says no?

A Committee decision, including a refusal, is a document with procedural rights attached to it. It also changes the evidence available to any other route. Kit records it rather than treating it as the end of the question.

Where this comes from

Kit quotes the governing document. OPWDD and your Fiscal Intermediary decide your request.